Kidney Stones
and Pregnancy
Matthew E. Karlovsky, MD
Urinary tract changes are common in pregnancy, but the presence of kidney stones requires prompt attention in order to prevent preterm labor. This article discusses the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of kidney stones, including how they may differ from presentation in a nongravid woman.
Persistently Elevated hCG in Nonpregnant Patients
Donald P. Goldstein, MD; Ebony Boyce, MD; Ross S. Berkowitz, MD
Variants in human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels require appropriate diagnosis in order to prevent potentially harmful treatments. Five clinical scenarios presented here exemplify the source and nature of varying levels of hCG, along with differential diagnoses.
The Effect of Lifestyle on Fertility
Jayme S. Bosler, MD; Halina Wiczyk, MD
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